Qudian Inc. Reports Second Quarter 2025 Unaudited Financial Results

PR Newswire
Wednesday, August 13, 2025 at 9:00am UTC

Qudian Inc. Reports Second Quarter 2025 Unaudited Financial Results

PR Newswire

XIAMEN, China, Aug. 13, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- Qudian Inc. ("Qudian" or "the Company" or "We") (NYSE: QD), a consumer-oriented technology company in China, today announced its unaudited financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2025.

Second Quarter 2025 Financial Highlights:

  • Total revenues were RMB3.5 million (US$0.5 million), compared to RMB53.3 million for the same period of last year
  • Net income attributable to Qudian's shareholders was RMB311.8 million (US$43.5 million), compared to RMB99.8 million for the same period of last year; net income per diluted ADS was RMB1.86 (US$0.26) for the second quarter of 2025

After careful evaluation, the Company has decided to wind down its last-mile delivery business. This decision is in the best interest of the Company and aligned with the commitment to achieve sustainable growth and create shareholder value. Moving forward, the Company expects to remain steadfast in its commitment to executing its business transition and simultaneously maintaining prudent cash management to safeguard its balance sheet.

Second Quarter Financial Results

Sales income and others decreased by 93.5% to RMB3.5 million (US$0.5 million) from RMB53.3 million for the second quarter of 2024, which was primarily due to the decrease in sales income generated from last-mile delivery business as a result of the increased competition in the industry. The Company has decided to wind down its last-mile delivery business.

Total operating costs and expenses increased to RMB117.7 million (US$16.4 million) from RMB110.8 million for the second quarter of 2024.

Cost of revenues decreased by 93.6% to RMB3.0 million (US$0.4 million) from RMB46.2 million for the second quarter of 2024, primarily due to the decrease in service cost related to last-mile delivery business with the winding down of the business.

General and administrative expenses increased by 39.6% to RMB65.9 million (US$9.2 million) from RMB47.2 million for the second quarter of 2024, primarily due to the increase in depreciation and property tax expenses following the completion of the construction of the Company's headquarters.

Research and development expenses decreased by 25.5% to RMB11.3 million (US$1.6 million) from RMB15.2 million for the second quarter of 2024, as a result of the decrease in staff head count, which led to a corresponding decrease in staff salaries.

Loss from operations was RMB113.9 million (US$15.9 million), compared to RMB57.4 million for the second quarter of 2024, mainly due to the winding down of the Company's businesses and the increase in depreciation and property tax expenses following the completion of the construction of the Company's headquarters.

Interest and investment income, net increased by 392.3% to RMB440.5 million (US$61.5 million) from RMB89.5 million for the second quarter of 2024, mainly attributable to the increase of income from investments in the second quarter of 2025.

Gain on derivative instrument was RMB30.2 million (US$4.2 million), compared to RMB58.4 million for the second quarter of 2024. The gain was mainly attributable to the increase in quoted price of the underlying equity securities relating to the derivative instruments we held.

Net income attributable to Qudian's shareholders was RMB311.8 million (US$43.5 million), compared to RMB99.8 million in the second quarter of 2024. Net income per diluted ADS was RMB1.86 (US$0.26).

Cash Flow

As of June 30, 2025, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of RMB4,029.0 million (US$562.4 million) and restricted cash of RMB782.3 million (US$109.2 million). Restricted cash mainly represents security deposits held in designated bank accounts for the guarantee of short-term borrowings. Such restricted cash is not available to fund the general liquidity needs of the Company.

For the second quarter of 2025, net cash used in operating activities was RMB1.1 million (US$0.2 million), mainly due to payments for labor-related and other general expenses. Net cash used in investing activities was RMB698.2 million (US$97.5 million), mainly due to the purchase of short-term investments. Net cash used in financing activities was RMB81.3 million (US$11.3 million), mainly due to the repurchase of ordinary shares.

Update on Share Repurchase

Our Board approved a share repurchase program in March 2024 to purchase up to US$300 million worth of Class A ordinary shares or ADSs in the next 36 months starting from June 13, 2024. From the launch of the share repurchase program on June 13, 2024 to August 12, 2025, the Company has in aggregate purchased 22.7 million ADSs in the open market for a total amount of approximately US$54.6 million (an average price of $2.4 per ADS) pursuant to the share repurchase program.

As of August 12, 2025, the Company had in aggregate purchased 177.0 million ADSs for a total amount of approximately US$748.8 million (an average price of $4.2 per ADS).

About Qudian Inc.

Qudian Inc. ("Qudian") is a consumer-oriented technology company. The Company historically focused on providing credit solutions to consumers. Qudian is exploring innovative business opportunities to satisfy consumers' demand by leveraging its technology capabilities.

For more information, please visit http://ir.qudian.com.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We use Non-GAAP net income/loss attributable to Qudian's shareholders, a Non-GAAP financial measure, in evaluating our operating results and for financial and operational decision-making purposes. We believe that Non-GAAP net income/loss attributable to Qudian's shareholders helps identify underlying trends in our business by excluding the impact of share-based compensation expenses, which are non-cash charges. We believe that Non-GAAP net income/loss attributable to Qudian's shareholders provides useful information about our operating results, enhances the overall understanding of our past performance and future prospects and allows for greater visibility with respect to key metrics used by our management in its financial and operational decision-making.

Non-GAAP net income/loss attributable to Qudian's shareholders is not defined under U.S. GAAP and is not presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. This Non-GAAP financial measure has limitations as an analytical tool, and when assessing our operating performance, cash flows or our liquidity, investors should not consider them in isolation, or as a substitute for net loss /income, cash flows provided by operating activities or other consolidated statements of operation and cash flow data prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

We mitigate these limitations by reconciling the Non-GAAP financial measure to the most comparable U.S. GAAP performance measure, all of which should be considered when evaluating our performance.

For more information on this Non-GAAP financial measure, please see the table captioned "Unaudited Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results" set forth at the end of this press release.

Exchange Rate Information

This announcement contains translations of certain RMB amounts into U.S. dollars ("US$") at specified rates solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise stated, all translations from RMB to US$ were made at the rate of RMB7.1636 to US$1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on June 30, 2025, in the H.10 statistical release of the Federal Reserve Board. The Company makes no representation that the RMB or US$ amounts referred could be converted into US$ or RMB, as the case may be, at any particular rate or at all.

Statement Regarding Preliminary Unaudited Financial Information

The unaudited financial information set out in this earnings release is preliminary and subject to potential adjustments. Adjustments to the consolidated financial statements may be identified when audit work has been performed for the Company's year-end audit, which could result in significant differences from this preliminary unaudited financial information.

Safe Harbor Statement

This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates" and similar statements. Among other things, the expectation of its collection efficiency and delinquency, contain forward-looking statements. Qudian may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the SEC, in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Qudian's beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the following: Qudian's goal and strategies; Qudian's expansion plans; Qudian's future business development, financial condition and results of operations; Qudian's expectations regarding demand for, and market acceptance of, its products; Qudian's expectations regarding keeping and strengthening its relationships with customers, business partners and other parties it collaborates with; general economic and business conditions; and assumptions underlying or related to any of the foregoing. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in Qudian's filings with the SEC. All information provided in this press release and in the attachments is as of the date of this press release, and Qudian does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law.

For investor and media inquiries, please contact:

In China:
Qudian Inc.
Tel: +86-592-596-8208
E-mail: ir@qudian.com 

 

QUDIAN INC.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations










Three months ended June 30,

(In thousands except for number


2024


2025

of shares and per-share data)




(Unaudited)


(Unaudited)



RMB


RMB


US$








Revenues:







Sales income and others


53,328


3,490


487








Total revenues


53,328


3,490


487








Operating cost and expenses:







Cost of revenues


(46,248)


(2,956)


(413)

Sales and marketing


(1,054)


(671)


(94)

General and administrative


(47,165)


(65,853)


(9,193)

Research and development


(15,219)


(11,331)


(1,582)

(Provision for)/Reversal of expected credit losses on receivables and other assets

(751)


270


38

Impairment loss from other assets


(387)


(37,148)


(5,186)

Total operating cost and expenses


(110,824)


(117,689)


(16,430)

Other operating income


119


330


46








Loss from operations


(57,377)


(113,869)


(15,897)

Interest and investment income, net


89,485


440,506


61,492

Gain/(Loss) from equity method investments


820


(1,005)


(140)

Gain on derivative instruments


58,376


30,212


4,217

Foreign exchange loss, net


(1,186)


(11,343)


(1,583)

Other income


714


1,229


172

Other expenses


(342)


(447)


(62)








Net income before income taxes


90,490


345,283


48,199

Income tax expenses


9,297


(33,521)


(4,679)








Net income


99,787


311,762


43,520








Net income attributable to Qudian Inc.'s  shareholders


99,787


311,762


43,520















Earning per share for Class A and Class B ordinary shares:







Basic


0.54


1.92


0.27

Diluted


0.53


1.86


0.26








Earning per ADS (1 Class A ordinary share equals 1 ADSs):







Basic


0.54


1.92


0.27

Diluted


0.53


1.86


0.26








Weighted average number of Class A and Class B ordinary shares outstanding:







Basic


184,571,121


162,649,164


162,649,164

Diluted


189,684,527


167,456,506


167,456,506








Other comprehensive gain/(loss):







Foreign currency translation adjustment


14,489


(11,908)


(1,662)








Total comprehensive income


114,276


299,854


41,858








Total comprehensive income attributable to Qudian Inc.'s shareholders 


114,276


299,854


41,858

 

 

QUDIAN INC.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets


















As of March 31,


As of June 30,

(In thousands except for number



2025


2025

of shares and per-share data)





(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)




RMB


RMB

US$

ASSETS:







 Current assets:







 Cash and cash equivalents



4,822,853


4,028,995

562,426

 Restricted cash and cash equivalents



782,169


782,251

109,198

 Time and structured deposit



2,203,627


1,758,770

245,515

 Derivative instruments-asset



18,139


38,793

5,415

 Short-term investments



1,430,652


2,850,688

397,941

 Accounts receivables



15,068


9,225

1,288

 Other current assets



1,098,972


925,915

129,253

 Total current assets



10,371,480


10,394,637

1,451,036








 Non-current assets:







 Right-of-use assets



123,731


101,715

14,199

 Investment in equity method investee



146,012


144,822

20,216

 Long-term investments



78,987


78,616

10,974

 Property and equipment, net



1,584,931


1,747,669

243,965

 Intangible assets



2,064


1,922

268

 Other non-current assets



345,448


280,115

39,102

 Total non-current assets



2,281,173


2,354,859

328,724








TOTAL ASSETS



12,652,653


12,749,496

1,779,760

 

 

QUDIAN INC.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Continued)


















As of March 31,


As of June 30,

(In thousands except for number



2025


2025

of shares and per-share data)





(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)




RMB


RMB

US$








LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 







 Current liabilities: 







 Short-term borrowings



720,000


720,000

100,508

 Short-term lease liabilities



13,015


7,352

1,026

 Derivative instruments-liability



129,436


-

-

 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 



377,375


371,442

51,851

 Income tax payable 



33,313


39,383

5,498

 Total current liabilities 



1,273,139


1,138,177

158,883








 Non-current liabilities: 





 Deferred tax liabilities



-


27,427

3,829

 Long-term lease liabilities



20,795


5,126

716

 Total non-current liabilities 



20,795


32,553

4,545

 Total liabilities 



1,293,934


1,170,730

163,428















 Shareholders' equity: 







 Class A Ordinary shares 



132


132

18

 Class B Ordinary shares 



44


44

6

 Treasury shares 



(1,491,531)


(1,571,141)

(219,323)

 Additional paid-in capital 



4,025,406


4,025,209

561,897

Accumulated other comprehensive profit/(loss)



4,444


(7,464)

(1,042)

 Retained earnings 



8,820,224


9,131,986

1,274,776








Total equity



11,358,719


11,578,766

1,616,332








TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 



12,652,653


12,749,496

1,779,760

 

 

QUDIAN INC.

Unaudited Reconciliation of GAAP And Non-GAAP Results




Three months ended June 30,




2024


2025

(In thousands except for number





(Unaudited)


(Unaudited)

of shares and per-share data)



RMB


RMB


US$

















Total net income attributable to Qudian Inc.'s shareholders


99,787


311,762


43,520

Add: Share-based compensation expenses 



1


-


-

Non-GAAP net income attributable to Qudian Inc.'s shareholders

99,788


311,762


43,520









Non-GAAP net income per share—basic



0.54


1.92


0.27

Non-GAAP net income per share—diluted



0.53


1.86


0.26

Weighted average shares outstanding—basic



184,571,121


162,649,164


162,649,164

Weighted average shares outstanding—diluted



189,684,527


167,456,506


167,456,506

 

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SOURCE Qudian Inc.